Sometimes you have a really weird document:
For the most part, the full Chicago Manual of Style covers most of your citation needs.
Need to cite Churchill's ghost? Chicago has you covered:
John Adams (spirit), seance through medium Name, Location, Date.
But sometimes, even the guides for Chicago, MLA, APA, APSA, etc will throw up their hands and yell "I don't know, consult the Blue Book."
Enter the The Bluebook of uniform System of Citation. In librarianship, it is simply called "The Dreaded Bluebook" and it is the citation guide all other citation guides point to when they're out of answers.